Tantalum and Sisyphus / Myth. Short summary
5 seconds
Tantalus and Sisyphus are prisoners of Hades, punished by the gods. King Tantalus is in the throes of hunger and thirst, but he cannot satisfy them. Sisyphus, on the other hand, is forced to roll a huge stone up a mountain day after day.
1 minute
For a long time the Olympian gods favored their favorite, Tantalus. But the king became proud of this patronage. He began to tell his neighbors the secrets of the gods he found out at their gatherings. And once he insulted the Olympians by stealing their food, the divine nectar and ambrosia.
Zeus cast the king into the underworld for his evil deeds. The thunderer commanded the trees not to give their ripe fruit to the ruler. And the river was commanded not to give him any water. Day after day, Tantalus was tormented by hunger and thirst, but he could not satisfy them.
Sisyphus, ruler of Corinth, was punished for imprisoning Thanatos, the god of death. At this time, people stopped dying in the world, and the ruler of the afterlife was left without his sacrifices. Angered at Sisyphus, Hades banished him to Tartarus. In this dark abyss the former king was forced to roll an enormous stone uphill. Every step from the top the boulder came crashing down with a roar, and Sisyphus had to pick it up again.
- 1984 by George Orwell
- Great Expectations by Charles Dickens
- Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
- Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë
- Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire by Joanne Rowling
- War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy
- The Lord of the Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien
- The Hitch-Hiker’s Guide To The Galaxy by Douglas Adams
- Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë
- The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger
- Animal Farm by George Orwell
- The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky
- Decameron by Giovanni Boccaccio
- The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald
- Aeneid by Virgil
- To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
- Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy
- Three Comrades by Erich Maria Remarque
- Faust by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- Martin Eden by Jack London
- The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain
- The Idiot by Fyodor Dostoevsky
- Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro
- A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess
- Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf
- Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes
- Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov
- The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri
- Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky
- Dead Souls by Nikolai Gogol
- An American Tragedy by Theodore Dreiser
- The Hobbit or There and Back Again by J. R. R. Tolkien
- The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho
- To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf
- Rabbit, Run by John Updike
- Othello, the Moore of Venice by William Shakespeare
- The Black Obelisk by Erich Maria Remarque
- The Ugly Duckling by Hans Christian Andersen
- The Death of Ivan Ilyich by Leo Tolstoy
- The Magus by John Fowles
- The Power and the Glory by Graham Greene
- The Thorn Birds by Colleen McCullough
- Love in the Time of Cholera by Gabriel García Márquez
- Slaughterhouse-Five, or The Children’s Crusade by Kurt Vonnegut
- The Education Of Our Children by Michel de Montaigne
- All the King's Men by Robert Penn Warren
- The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck
- The Heart of the Matter by Graham Greene
- Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert
- The Snow Queen by Hans Christian Andersen
- The Hunchback of Notre-Dame by Victor Hugo
- The Stand by Stephen King
- Winnie-the-Pooh by Alan Alexander Milne
- Odyssey by Homer
- A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens
- Martin Eden by Jack London
- Tropic of Cancer by Henry Miller
- Under the Net by Iris Murdoch
- Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck
- Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov
- The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas
- The Master and Margarita by Mikhail Bulgakov
- Bleak House by Charles Dickens
- Ulysses by James Joyce
- Perfume: The Story of a Murderer by Patrick Suskind
- The French Lieutenant’s Woman by John Fowles
- Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais