Liberal by Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin. Short summary
5 seconds
The liberal, on the advice of knowledgeable people, enclosed his ideals within limits. Life became more comfortable, but imperceptibly the ideals disappeared altogether. The liberal tried to act as best he could, but nothing came of it.
1 minute
The liberal cared about everything. He felt it his duty to warn everyone about the disastrous consequences of any particular enterprise. The people around him were not angry at him, they treated him with indulgence.
The public, according to the liberal, must have three virtues: ideals, security, and self-activity. The liberal did not understand people who were not responsible for their own lives. He tried to indoctrinate his idealistic thoughts into those around him. The liberal was not taken seriously because his ideas seemed vague.
The liberal turned to smart people for help. They persuaded him to act within certain limits. He set some limits: he will either hide, or snatch, or cut. All became happy, it is convenient to act as far as possible.
After a while, they advised the liberal to abandon his ideals, leaving only convenience. So the liberal betrayed his ideals, for which he once received a spit from an unknown person, who immediately fled.
- 1984 by George Orwell
- Great Expectations by Charles Dickens
- Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
- Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë
- Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire by Joanne Rowling
- War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy
- The Lord of the Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien
- The Hitch-Hiker’s Guide To The Galaxy by Douglas Adams
- Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë
- The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger
- Animal Farm by George Orwell
- The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky
- Decameron by Giovanni Boccaccio
- The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald
- Aeneid by Virgil
- To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
- Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy
- Three Comrades by Erich Maria Remarque
- Faust by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- Martin Eden by Jack London
- The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain
- The Idiot by Fyodor Dostoevsky
- Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro
- A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess
- Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf
- Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes
- Lolita by Vladimir Nabokov
- The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri
- Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky
- Dead Souls by Nikolai Gogol
- An American Tragedy by Theodore Dreiser
- The Hobbit or There and Back Again by J. R. R. Tolkien
- The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho
- To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf
- Rabbit, Run by John Updike
- Othello, the Moore of Venice by William Shakespeare
- The Black Obelisk by Erich Maria Remarque
- The Ugly Duckling by Hans Christian Andersen
- The Death of Ivan Ilyich by Leo Tolstoy
- The Magus by John Fowles
- The Power and the Glory by Graham Greene
- The Thorn Birds by Colleen McCullough
- Love in the Time of Cholera by Gabriel García Márquez
- Slaughterhouse-Five, or The Children’s Crusade by Kurt Vonnegut
- The Education Of Our Children by Michel de Montaigne
- All the King's Men by Robert Penn Warren
- The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck
- The Heart of the Matter by Graham Greene
- Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert
- The Snow Queen by Hans Christian Andersen
- The Hunchback of Notre-Dame by Victor Hugo
- The Stand by Stephen King
- Winnie-the-Pooh by Alan Alexander Milne
- Odyssey by Homer
- A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens
- Martin Eden by Jack London
- Tropic of Cancer by Henry Miller
- Under the Net by Iris Murdoch
- Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck
- Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov
- The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas
- The Master and Margarita by Mikhail Bulgakov
- Bleak House by Charles Dickens
- Ulysses by James Joyce
- Perfume: The Story of a Murderer by Patrick Suskind
- The French Lieutenant’s Woman by John Fowles
- Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais